{"id":1658,"date":"2025-05-24T05:26:10","date_gmt":"2025-05-24T05:26:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/?p=1658"},"modified":"2025-05-24T05:26:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-24T05:26:10","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%8f%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%b2-%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/?p=1658","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435 \/etc\/fstab"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/strong> \u0432 Linux \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 <code>\/etc\/fstab<\/code>, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e <strong>UUID<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>lsblk -o NAME,MOUNTPOINT,UUID,FSTYPE<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0438\u043b\u0438<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>blkid<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a <code>\/dev\/sdb1<\/code>, \u0435\u0433\u043e UUID \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c <code>3e53fc7e-a417-4fa5-b034-b227bea2474c<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo mkdir -p \/mnt\/data<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0432 <code>\/etc\/fstab<\/code><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo nano \/etc\/fstab<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>UUID=3e53fc7e-a417-4fa5-b034-b227bea2474c \/mnt\/data ext4 defaults 0 2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0413\u0434\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>UUID=...<\/code> \u2014 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 (\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c <code>\/dev\/sdX<\/code>, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>\/mnt\/data<\/code> \u2014 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>ext4<\/code> \u2014 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 (\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 <code>ntfs<\/code>, <code>xfs<\/code>, <code>btrfs<\/code>, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>defaults<\/code> \u2014 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>0<\/code> \u2014 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>2<\/code> \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435 (1 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430, 2 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo mount -a<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>df -h<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><code>noatime<\/code><\/strong> \u2014 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430, \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>  UUID=... \/mnt\/data ext4 defaults,noatime 0 2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><code>nofail<\/code><\/strong> \u2014 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>  UUID=... \/mnt\/data ext4 defaults,nofail 0 2<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 Linux \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \/etc\/fstab, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438: 1. \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e UUID: \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \/dev\/sdb1, \u0435\u0433\u043e UUID \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c 3e53fc7e-a417-4fa5-b034-b227bea2474c. 2. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a: 3. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0432 \/etc\/fstab \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b: \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443: \u0413\u0434\u0435: 4. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1659,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-33"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1658"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1660,"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1658\/revisions\/1660"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alexisiumus.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}